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South & North Oak Dental Office
South & North Oak Dental Office
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Gum Treatment
Gum treatment is the treatment of active gum and jaw bone
disease. The treatment can slow or stop the progression of the
disease. Since there are different stages of gum disease (from
gingivitis to advanced periodontitis), there are different levels
of treatment. In some cases, the patient may be referred to a
specialist.
Gum treatment consists of one or more of the following
procedures, depending on the individual case:
Prophylaxis(Cleaning)
Scaling and Root Planing
| Scaling and Root Planing is a common
non-surgical treatment for periodontal disease. By using special
instruments, we remove bacteria and infection from the unhealthy
deep pockets around the teeth below the gum line. This is often
referred to as a "deep cleaning". |
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First the tooth is scaled to remove the plaque and
tarter that has accumulated on the tooth. |
| Then the root is planed or smoothed. This eliminates any
rough areas on the root that can easily trap plaque and
bacteria. |
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A smooth clean root provides a healthy environment to allow the
gums to heal naturally and reattach to the tooth. This will create
a reduced pocket, therefore eliminating areas for bacteria to hide
and cause further disease.
Scaling and Root Planing combined with a strict home care
routine and more frequent periodontal cleanings and exams will
increase your chances of keeping your natural smile.
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Gum Surgery
Sometimes, in order to treat advanced gum disease, surgical
procedures are necessary, such as:
* Crown Lengthening
* Pocket Depth Reduction
* Soft Tissue Grafts
* Bone and Tissue Regeneration
* Ridge Augmentation
Advanced Medications
Recent advances in periodontal treatment allow us to now place
medications directly at the site of infection. One of the most
commonly used medications of this kind isArestin™. This are often
used in conjunction with scaling and root planing. In addition, an
antimicrobial rinse is sometimes used after some procedures.
Strict Home Care Regimen
A home care routine specific to the patient's individual needs
may be prepared to prevent the patient from relapsing.
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